With millions of applications in the industry, it’s getting tougher to compete with the competitors. Users use various applications to save their time. It’s very important to provide users with high quality and less time-consuming products. Consumers’ expectations for high-quality applications increase with time. Users lose patience when there is a delay or defects in the applications. Statistics say that users usually try an application at least by only two times and if you do not attract or make use of the opportunity then users turn to your competitor. You need to get assured that your application is top-notch. To do so you need to test your application for its functionality, usability, and consistency.
As the application developer’s world is facing many intense challenges due to constant achievements in various technologies, trends of mobile application development as well as the customers’ fickle nature. Nowadays users do not wish to compromise on the quality as well as the performance of the application they are using. This defines high developers should work on the application to meet the demand of the users with high-performance applications.
When it is launched, not all mobile applications become a hit. Some applications do not get recognized.
The Development of the mobile application is itself a big term that has several people included all in one. Modern era problems along with its requirements, also technical challenges, management of resources, testing and development, marketing, user experience, and successive releases of updates are important.
Testing of the application
Here is a list of important things that must be considered for mobile application testing:
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1. Understand the type of mobile application
You should know what type of application you are testing. This helps in testing the diameter of the application. The main difference comes from the design of the application. There are three types of application:
Native apps: these are designed for some particular operating system. they can access various mobile features such as camera, contacts, etc.
Mobile web apps: stored or delivered through the internet through browsers. They are made in the form of a website and made to look like applications. For testing these you have to test on various website browsers.
Hybrid applications: this is a combination of the above two types. They run on the device and are made through websites using HTML.
2. Use a checklist
You need to make a list of the things you need to check while testing your application to run the device.
- Usage of the battery must be checked.
- What is the speed of the application?
- Data plan/ if WiFi is required or not?
- Memory optimization.
- Functions of the applications.
3. Use both emulators and real devices
Emulators allow you to test on many devices all at one time. They cannot specify the faults and characteristics the application has.
Physical devices help you to test by giving you a reality check on the application. This even helps the software applications.
Exploratory testing is one of the software testings where test cases are not created in advance but testers check the application on the fly. They might note down some ideas about what to test before the test begins and its execution. The focus of exploratory testing is more on testing as an activity of thought. It’s about discovery, investigation, and learning. This is what allows them to execute the tests with more success. The test is the simultaneous process of test design and execution of the test. Unlike the scripted test one, it doesn’t restrict the tester.
The major reason for doing the test can be incorporated into the process. It helps the tester quickly identify major discrepancies, helping them to develop an application.
4. Test on various devices and OS combinations
To reduce the risk of your applications functionality for example:
- Applications memory leaks.
- Visual alignment.
- App integration.
- Responsive websites.
5. You need to automate your tests
If you are testing your application on different devices then you need to automate your tests. This makes your testing faster. This will also give you quick and precise results.
6. Test the orientation
You need to check on the application as to which model it is getting played. As some applications only get played on landscape or portrait mode.
7. Testing the interrupts to the applications
- How well is the application performing on the interruption part?
- Interruptions.
- When phone calls are raised.
- Text messages are popped.
- The battery is dying or is dead.
- There is no data or WiFi.
- No or low storage.
- Or if there any other application notifications.
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8. Test resource dependencies
On which resources is the application dependent to like some applications depend on the internet, Bluetooth, or GPS. if the resource is external then you should know what it is.
Evaluation of the problems in the application
Application quality begins with the project beginning with being aware and knowing what is needed by its customers and company for which the application is targeted.
These steps must be taken by the customers to evaluate the quality of the application:
1. You need to create an application as target wise
Which device is going to support the application created by you and the versions of the device? Is the application going to work on both iPhone and android or not?
2. You have to initiate a schedule for build release
The application must be on the basis of the functional spec along with your development teams. Build-in unit test planning as well as testing. All of the features made unit tests must be created, introduced, and documented. You should know the need for manual testing. Automated testing does save time but you should know what requires manual testing and what does not. Timeframes should be adjusted accordingly.
3. Build-in beta/UAT testing
UAT stands for user acceptance tests. Beta or user acceptance tests useful to check on features that are accepted or valued by the user. You need to make sure that you have enough time for the feedback from the beta tests that can be useful for the development team.
The main challenge of the application creates a headache for the management team.
4. Need to find out the testing team
There must be the proper selection for the testing team which can cope with the solutions for the problems that arise during the testing of the application. The team has complete knowledge of the various methods and tools that can be helpful in the fast testing and solution of the application.
Not only the fast testing or evaluation of the problem can help us with the best giving of the application. We need to work properly and wisely on the problems that arise in the way of the application.
The testing team has to imagine out of the line and comfort and has to create scenarios for not only functions but under many of the parameters like to give efficiency to the application, network, locations, resource, workflows, usage, updates, and many more other things that come in the way to develop a proper application. The team has to make it work better.
5. Device combining
The device matrix is one of the huge problems and challenges that comes in the way of the development of the application. Testing on different devices must give confidence to the developers to solve the problem.
Matching of these combinations is talking about large investments in real devices. To lower and decrease the cost, testing teams should use the resources virtually, services are given to them and various platforms like mentioned above emulators should be used. As the less expensive and improve the applications. However, you cannot be much confident with testing on emulators.
6. Define and value the automation scope
Automation plays a very important role in the development cycle. For every newly developed application, the automation is well suited as it can run immediately forgiving the idea related to the stability and fix. It can also run-on nightly cycles which can provide the testing team more time for working on various new features and extraordinary features. However, knowing the appropriate scope and implementation can be a hard task as it demands various skills and comprises of costs that many startups won’t be able to afford.
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The Bottom Line
The quality as well as the performance of any app plays a highly crucial role in the stages of mobile application development. It decides on very important things that are noticed by many new users and attract them towards your application like retention, ratings, conversion, reviews, downloading number, and ultimately revenue. As users have become clever and smart in their choices, you need to maintain the app quality to drive more traffic to your mobile application. If you create and prepare your product in the form of a high-quality application that satisfies users’ expectations, users will rush into your application. It will eventually help you to raise the reputation of your brand and excel in the competition.
